Thursday, June 21, 2012

Misinformation Frustrates Americans


Misleading information is the number one reason I get angry over politics.  Ideologies differ, I understand that.  I don’t have problems with a emotional debate on an issue.   I think that is healthy.  It’s when the arguments deteriorate from facts into deceptions that really irritates me. 
Republicans are just as guilty as Democrats spinning the facts to fit their arguments.    
President Obama’s June 8th press conference on the economy was a good example of using deception instead of facts to support his arguments.  Now before you get your tail in a knot and call me an ideologue, please hear me out.  In less that a minute into his speech he made several startling claims.  
First, “...after loosing jobs 25 months in a row, our businesses have created jobs 27 months  
in a row.”  I suppose he said this is to show that the economy has been positive more months than negative.  That may be his opinion but after looking at the data it isn’t true.  
Incidentally, the  numbers I am using comes from the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics.  I use the number to make my point (boring, I know) because it is hard to refute a reputable source.  I also use charts as a visual representation but because they can be deceptive when used without numbers.  Mine will always accompany the numbers.
Anyway, the total time period (25 months of job losses plus 27 months of job growth) equals more time than President has been in office.  The table below shows the unemployment rate for each month going back through 2002.  Since the President didn’t say when the two periods started or ended, I am making a guess as to when his periods started.  I chose January 2008 and highlighted the period in red.  I’m assuming the twenty seven month period of job growth start February 2010.  
  




Bureau of Labor Statistics Data










Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Annual
2002
9051
8823
8776
8255
7969
8758
8693
8271
7790
7769
8170
8209
8378
2003
9395
9260
9018
8501
8500
9649
9319
8830
8436
8169
8269
7945
8774
2004
9144
8770
8834
7837
7792
8616
8518
7940
7545
7531
7665
7599
8149
2005
8444
8549
7986
7335
7287
7870
7839
7327
7259
6964
7271
6956
7591
2006
7608
7692
7255
6804
6655
7341
7602
7086
6625
6272
6576
6491
7001
2007
7649
7400
6913
6532
6486
7295
7556
7088
6952
6773
6917
7371
7078
2008
8221
7953
8027
7287
8076
8933
9433
9479
9199
9469
10015
10999
8924
2009
13009
13699
13895
13248
13973
15095
15201
14823
14538
14547
14407
14740
14265
2010
16147
15991
15678
14609
14369
14885
15137
14759
14140
13903
14282
13997
14825
2011
14937
14542
14060
13237
13421
14409
14428
14008
13520
13102
12613
12692
13747
2012
13541
13430
12904
11910
12271








This data is in thousands. 
Now before I go any father, you astute reader will notice that this table is unemployment not job loss or creation as the President referred.  Well, it makes sense that if you are talking job loss unemployment increases.  And if you talk job growth unemployment decrease.  Below there is another table on employment but unemployment is the best tracked and therefore the most accurate representation of the work force.  
It may be possible to see using the chart the increase in unemployment (the red months), but it very difficult to determine when the actual decline in unemployment begins - if at all.  To better display the date I created a chart (below) using the numbers from the table to represent my point.  As you can see, there isn’t much change from January 2009 (each bar represent one month) to May 2012.  I couldn’t see anything that would indicate the high unemployment was ending.  
pastedGraphic.pdf
Second, “Job growth in this recovery is stronger than the recovery following the last recession a   
decade ago.” 
Whether the recovery is stronger this time as compared to 2002 - 2004 period is highly subjective so I’ll concede and say the President is untitled to his opinion.  But it is worth noting this because, as I said when I started, statement without fact are deceptions.  And this is a great example of non-factual spin.   
Third,  “...4.3 million new jobs in all have been created.”  The President doesn’t go into much detail here either about those 4.3 million jobs.  Others have suggested these jobs exist only because of accounting gymnastics - such as when contracts are renews, those retained employees are listed as “new” jobs.  But I don’t know that so why speculation.  
The U.S. Department of Labor’s, Bureau of Labor Statistics does track employment so if those jobs exist then they should show up in those figures.   Below is a table I created from data on employment and overall workforce.  The labor market is growing at about a million new people per year.  Which was something I did not know and may be a comfort to all of us if the workforce is growing.  We just need to get them all jobs. 


2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Total U.S. Labor Force
142,345
143,927
144,724
142,972
142,342
143,050
Average  Annual Employment
136,086
137,589
136,790
130,807
129,874
131,359
Unemployed
6,260
6,330
7,933
12,165
12,468
11,690
Unemployment Rate
4.60%
4.60%
5.80%
9.30%
9.60%
8.90%
The President said there were 4.3 million new jobs and 800,000 jobs were created this year (2012).  Subtracting 800,000 jobs from 4.3 million jobs lives us with 3.5 million jobs created from 2008 to 2011.  The average employment in 2008 was 136,790,000. Adding 3.5 million to that figure would be 140,290,000 for the average annual employment in 2011.  Unfortunately, that is not the case.  Instead, employment is only 131,359,000 in 2011 which is 5,4 million fewer jobs than there were in 2008.  Frankly, I am at a loss to find where the President came up with 4.3 million jobs.
Lastly (and this will conclude the first 57 seconds of the Presidents speech) “...Europe is our largest economic trading partner.”  Europe is an entire continent.  I know this may seem petty but when someone makes an unfair comparison to substantiate there point it adds to the confusion.  It also renders the person less credible.  In this case, the President was trying to show that the financial crisis in Europe was responsible for our poor economy here.  I don’t believe that but that was what he was trying to say.  
For the record, our largest trading partner is Canada.  Total trade in 2011 was 596.2 billion, followed by China with 503.3 billion, and third is Mexico with 461.3 billion dollars.  If you group Canada and Mexico to form the “North American Continent” it totals 1.057 trillion dollars.  By comparison the EU (which is what President Obama meant when he included the entire continent) is 636.8 billion dollars.  In fact, if you include all 46 countries of Europe it won’t equal what our NAFTA trading partners produce.   (This information was found at the U.S. Census Bureau.)  
Whether it is the EU or the entire continent, Europe isn’t the reason for our lethargic economy. It’s bad policy, plain and simple.   

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